See minum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for minum meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"etymology_text": "See minion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "minums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum (plural minums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small kind of printing type; minion."
],
"id": "en-minum-en-noun-pUkF2PMy",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"minion",
"minion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, obsolete) A small kind of printing type; minion."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minim."
],
"id": "en-minum-en-noun-dhaIZU62",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"minim",
"minim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, obsolete) A minim."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay minum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay minum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/m/"
},
"expansion": "/m/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay minum, from Proto-Malayic *inum, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum. The appearance of the consonant /m/ at the beginning of a word is probably caused by the influence of the Old Javanese infix -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meminum",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "diminum",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "meminum",
"5": "passive",
"6": "diminum",
"7": "involuntary/perfective passive",
"8": "terminum"
},
"expansion": "minum (active meminum, passive diminum, involuntary/perfective passive terminum)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mi‧num"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minuman"
},
{
"word": "minumi"
},
{
"word": "minumkan"
},
{
"word": "peminum"
},
{
"word": "terminum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"id": "en-minum-id-verb-5i9kA2DY",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drink"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi.nʊm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay minum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay minum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *inum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano inom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian inu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog inom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay minum, Proto-Malayic *inum, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum (compare Cebuano inom, Hawaiian inu, Tagalog inom).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "pam-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"id": "en-minum-pam-verb-5i9kA2DY",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "mdh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"id": "en-minum-mdh-verb-5i9kA2DY",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "minum"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian minum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano inom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian inu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog inom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "minuṃ"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (minuṃ)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *inum (compare Indonesian minum), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum (compare Cebuano inom, Hawaiian inu, Tagalog inom).\nFirst attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (minuṃ) in the form [script needed] (niminuṃña) (current spelling diminumnya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meminum",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "meminum"
},
"expansion": "minum (used in the form meminum)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "peminum [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "minuman [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "minum-minum [reduplication]"
},
{
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "perminum [causative passive]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "minumkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "minumi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "meminum [agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diminum [patient focus]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terminum [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berminum [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink (consume liquid through the mouth)"
],
"id": "en-minum-ms-verb-DVXVClhy",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/minom/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/minʊm/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-num"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nom"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mīnum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "mīnum"
},
"expansion": "mīnum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mīn:",
"masculine/neuter dative singular"
],
"id": "en-minum-ang-det-DitRnk3S",
"links": [
[
"mīn",
"min#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of mīn:",
"masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural"
],
"id": "en-minum-ang-det-DwVHBsGu",
"links": [
[
"mīn",
"min#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiː.num/"
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rej",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "rej-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Rejang",
"lang_code": "rej",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rejang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rejang romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rejang terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rejang terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓"
],
"id": "en-minum-rej-romanization-oqornsUX",
"links": [
[
"ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓",
"ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓#Rejang"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bts",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Simalungun Batak",
"lang_code": "bts",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Simalungun Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active of inum (“to drink”)"
],
"id": "en-minum-bts-verb-G5loqOOt",
"links": [
[
"inum",
"inum#Simalungun Batak"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"lang_code": "bbc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Toba Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"active of inum (“to drink”)"
],
"id": "en-minum-bbc-verb-G5loqOOt",
"links": [
[
"inum",
"inum#Toba Batak"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_text": "See minion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "minums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum (plural minums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"A small kind of printing type; minion."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"minion",
"minion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing, obsolete) A small kind of printing type; minion."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"A minim."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"minim",
"minim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, obsolete) A minim."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "minuman"
},
{
"word": "minumi"
},
{
"word": "minumkan"
},
{
"word": "peminum"
},
{
"word": "terminum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay minum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay minum",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "/m/"
},
"expansion": "/m/",
"name": "IPAfont"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay minum, from Proto-Malayic *inum, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum. The appearance of the consonant /m/ at the beginning of a word is probably caused by the influence of the Old Javanese infix -um-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meminum",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "diminum",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "meminum",
"5": "passive",
"6": "diminum",
"7": "involuntary/perfective passive",
"8": "terminum"
},
"expansion": "minum (active meminum, passive diminum, involuntary/perfective passive terminum)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mi‧num"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian transitive verbs",
"Indonesian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to drink"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmi.nʊm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-JeromeWillettID-minum.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay minum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "ms",
"3": "minum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay minum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *inum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano inom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian inu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog inom",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay minum, Proto-Malayic *inum, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum (compare Cebuano inom, Hawaiian inu, Tagalog inom).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "pam-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan terms borrowed from Malay",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Malay",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"Kapampangan verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "mdh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Maguindanao",
"lang_code": "mdh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maguindanao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maguindanao lemmas",
"Maguindanao terms without Jawi script",
"Maguindanao terms without pronunciation template",
"Maguindanao verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "peminum [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "minuman [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "minum-minum [reduplication]"
},
{
"alt": "peR-",
"word": "perminum [causative passive]"
},
{
"alt": "-kan",
"word": "minumkan [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"locative"
],
"word": "minumi [causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "meminum [agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diminum [patient focus]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terminum [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berminum [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "minum"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian minum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*inum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano inom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "inu"
},
"expansion": "Hawaiian inu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "inom"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog inom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms-old",
"2": "",
"tr": "minuṃ"
},
"expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (minuṃ)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *inum (compare Indonesian minum), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum (compare Cebuano inom, Hawaiian inu, Tagalog inom).\nFirst attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (minuṃ) in the form [script needed] (niminuṃña) (current spelling diminumnya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meminum",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "meminum"
},
"expansion": "minum (used in the form meminum)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay verbs",
"Requests for native script for Old Malay terms",
"Rhymes:Malay/nom",
"Rhymes:Malay/num",
"Rhymes:Malay/om",
"Rhymes:Malay/om/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/um"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink (consume liquid through the mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Talang Tuo inscription"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/minom/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/minʊm/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-num"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
},
{
"rhymes": "-nom"
},
{
"rhymes": "-om"
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English determiner forms",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mīnum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "determiner form",
"head": "mīnum"
},
"expansion": "mīnum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of mīn:",
"masculine/neuter dative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"mīn",
"min#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of mīn:",
"masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"mīn",
"min#Old English"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiː.num/"
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rej",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "rej-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Rejang",
"lang_code": "rej",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓"
}
],
"categories": [
"Rejang entries with incorrect language header",
"Rejang non-lemma forms",
"Rejang romanizations",
"Rejang terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Rejang terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓"
],
"links": [
[
"ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓",
"ꤸꥇꤵꥈꤸ꥓#Rejang"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bts",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Simalungun Batak",
"lang_code": "bts",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Simalungun Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"Simalungun Batak non-lemma forms",
"Simalungun Batak verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"active of inum (“to drink”)"
],
"links": [
[
"inum",
"inum#Simalungun Batak"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "minum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"lang_code": "bbc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Toba Batak entries with incorrect language header",
"Toba Batak non-lemma forms",
"Toba Batak verb forms"
],
"glosses": [
"active of inum (“to drink”)"
],
"links": [
[
"inum",
"inum#Toba Batak"
]
]
}
],
"word": "minum"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: involuntary/perfective passive terminum",
"path": [
"minum"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "minum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.